Passage notes · weekly log – updated w/c 14th September 2026
What each sea gate is doing to a UK pump, box and trolley this week.
Dated tables for Hormuz, Suez, the Cape and the Black Sea. Same columns every week: status, clock, diesel, Brent, a loaf and a 10kg bag of rice. Not the war desk. The numbers that moved.
|
Hormuz
Open · thin
Diesel ~193p · Brent ~$108
|
Suez / Red Sea
Open
Boxes still thin
|
Cape of Good Hope
Default route
+10–14 days on the box
|
Black Sea
Tight
Loaf still 55p · price later
|
Snapshot board: passage status. This page is the weekly tables behind it.
Why do five gates matter more than a whole ocean?
Most of what Britain buys does not fly. By weight, about 86% of UK international freight comes by sea. Air is under 1% of the tonnes and about 33% of the value. Liquid bulk — fuel and related products — was still 39% of major-port tonnes in the first quarter of 2026. That is why a narrow strait can move a pump before it moves a sofa.
Think of the ocean as a field and the gate as a gate in the hedge. Cattle can only leave through the gate. Close or thin the gate and the price of beef moves even if the field is still full.
| How freight enters the UK | Share |
|---|---|
| Sea, by weight | ~86% |
| Air, by weight | under 1% |
| Air, by value | ~33% |
| Liquid bulk of major-port tonnes, Q1 2026 | 39% |
| Major-port tonnes, Q1 2026 | 104.7 million |
Sources: DfT Transport Statistics Great Britain 2024; Port Freight Quarterly Jan–Mar 2026.
Compare the five gates
Same columns every time: what it carries, how much of world trade uses it, which UK door receives it, how fast you notice, what this week’s number is.
| Gate | Job | Status w/c 14 Sep | UK clock |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hormuz | Energy | Open · severely restricted | Days · diesel |
| Suez / Red Sea | Short Asia road | Open · thin for boxes | Weeks · containers |
| Cape of Good Hope | Long Asia road | Default for many boxes | +10–14 days |
| Gibraltar / Channel | Last sea doors | Open | Weather and stack |
| Black Sea | Food and feed | Tight | Weeks–months · loaf and oil |
Is the Strait of Hormuz closed?
No. It is open and almost empty. Before the 2026 war the strait usually saw about 125 large commercial ships a day and about 20 million barrels of oil a day — roughly a quarter of all seaborne oil and about a fifth of world LNG. This week traffic is single figures. Monday 14 September: four commodity ships. That is a trickle, not a lock on the gate.
The UK does not take most of its crude through Hormuz. It takes the price of diesel that Europe must buy when Gulf barrels and Qatari LNG are thin. That price lands at Immingham and the Amsterdam–Rotterdam–Antwerp rack in days. Full split: why UK diesel is dearer than petrol.
| Hormuz · same columns every week | |
|---|---|
| Week | w/c 14 Sep 2026 |
| Status | Open · severely restricted |
| What it carries | Gulf crude, oil products, Qatar and UAE LNG |
| World share (2025 normal) | ~20 million b/d oil · ~25% seaborne oil · ~19–20% LNG · ~80% of that oil goes to Asia |
| Bypass | Saudi and UAE pipelines only, about 3.5–5.5 million b/d. No LNG bypass |
| UK door | Price via ARA and Immingham, not a British tanker queue at Hormuz |
| UK clock | Same day Brent · 1–14 days pump |
| This week’s number | Brent ~$108 · diesel ~193p · petrol ~171p · 55-litre diesel fill over £105 |
| What changed | Talks postponed. UKMTO logged a projectile hit; no spill |
Does a thin Hormuz empty UK pumps?
Almost never as a country. Price is how the system rations. Forecourts raise the label so tanks last. Queues, when they happen, are local. The live bill this week is the dearer litre, not a dark forecourt.
Is the Suez Canal closed?
No. The ditch is open. The habit is not. After Red Sea attacks from late 2023, most Asia–Europe container lines went the long way around Africa. Suez tonnage ran 50–60% below the old baseline. In September 2026 some lines are testing a return. Sea-Intelligence put westbound Asia–Europe capacity back through Suez at about 18%, and the corridor about 27% “normalised” across September. Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd said four more Gemini services will use Suez from late September. Most boxes still take the Cape.
| Suez / Red Sea · same columns | |
|---|---|
| Week | w/c 14 Sep 2026 |
| Status | Open · thin for boxes. Tankers and grain use it more than containers |
| What it carries | Asia–Europe containers, some oil and grain |
| World share | The short road. Pre-2023 it was the default Asia–Europe box route |
| UK door | Felixstowe, London Gateway, Southampton — if the line chooses Suez |
| UK clock | Shanghai–Felixstowe about 31–33 days when used |
| This week’s number | Not diesel. Time on the box. A 10kg rice bag is not priced off this week’s canal photo |
Why is the Cape still the normal way?
Because insurers and skippers still treat the Red Sea as a risk. The Cape adds water, fuel and days. That is a calendar problem for a warehouse, not a pump problem for a Monday morning.
| Cape of Good Hope · same columns | |
|---|---|
| Week | w/c 14 Sep 2026 |
| Status | Open · default for many Asia–UK boxes |
| What it carries | Containers that used to use Suez |
| Extra time | +10 to 14 days versus Suez |
| UK door | Felixstowe, London Gateway, Southampton |
| UK clock | China–Felixstowe about 43–47 days this way |
| This week’s number | A late sofa, not a 193p litre |
| Lane | Via Suez | Via Cape | Extra days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai–Felixstowe | 31–33 | 43–47 | 12–14 |
| Shanghai–Rotterdam | 30–32 | 42–46 | 10–14 |
| Singapore–Rotterdam | 25–27 | 36–40 | 11–13 |
Typical published schedules, 2026. Weather and port stack add more.
What do Gibraltar and the Channel actually do?
They are the last doors before British ports. They do not set Brent. They can stack ships when a bunch of Cape arrivals meet wind or a pilot delay. Dover still takes EU trailers. That is a lorry clock, not an oil clock.
| Gibraltar and the Channel · same columns | |
|---|---|
| Week | w/c 14 Sep 2026 |
| Status | Open |
| What it carries | Everything already at sea that is bound for a UK port; Channel Ro-Ro at Dover |
| UK door | All deep-sea ports, plus Dover for trailers |
| UK clock | Hours to a couple of days if weather stacks the anchorage |
| This week’s number | No war closure. Nothing extra on the loaf or the pump |
Why does the Black Sea move a loaf months later?
Russia and Ukraine together sell more than a quarter of the wheat the world exports. About 90% of Ukraine’s farm exports normally leave by sea. Britain grows a lot of wheat. It still buys cover. Defra logged £601 million of unmilled wheat imports in 2025 and £3.5 billion of animal feed. Ukraine supplied about two-thirds of UK crude sunflower-oil import value that year. AHDB put maize import need near 2.2 million tonnes for 2025/26.
When Odesa or Novorossiysk is hit at harvest, Chicago and Paris move the same week. The British loaf waits on mill contracts and supermarket deals. That is why a 55p discounter loaf can sit still while Brent is $108. Full lag: why food prices rise while shelves stay full.
| Black Sea · same columns | |
|---|---|
| Week | w/c 14 Sep 2026 |
| Status | Tight. Harvest hits in summer 2026 cut Odesa traffic |
| What it carries | Wheat, maize, sunflower oil, meal, some fuel |
| World share | Russia + Ukraine: a quarter or more of world wheat exports |
| UK door | Humber bulk and other grain terminals — not Felixstowe’s box stack |
| UK clock | World price same week · loaf and chicken weeks to months |
| This week’s number | CPI 2.9% · official food 1.3% · grocery 2.3% · loaf 55p · 10kg rice £12–£20 |
| UK food line | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Unmilled wheat imports, 2025 | £601 million (−12%) | Defra AUK 2025 |
| Animal feed imports, 2025 | £3.5 billion | Defra AUK 2025 |
| Maize import need, 2025/26 | ~2.2 million tonnes | AHDB |
| UK sunflower oil from Ukraine, 2025 | ~two-thirds of crude import value | UK trade breakdowns |
| FAO Food Price Index, Aug 2026 | 133.3 (highest since Mar 2022) | FAO |
Which UK port matches which gate?
The door decides what you feel. A late Asia box hits Felixstowe. Dearer diesel hits Immingham. Grain hits Humber bulk. London took about 12% of major-port tonnes in 2024. Grimsby and Immingham together took about 10%.
| Cargo | Gate that sets the price or time | UK door |
|---|---|---|
| Diesel, jet, heating oil | Hormuz (price) | Immingham |
| Asia clothes, phones, furniture | Suez or Cape (time) | Felixstowe, Gateway, Southampton |
| Wheat, maize, sunflower oil | Black Sea (world price) | Humber bulk |
| EU trailers | Channel | Dover |
If a shop looks empty, which gate did it?
Usually none of them. Most empty bays are a local lorry, a planogram or a short buying pause. A national thin shelf from a gate takes weeks and shows up in more than one store. Read why supermarket shelves look empty before treating a photo as a shortage.
| Clock | What moves | Gate |
|---|---|---|
| Same day | Brent and the diesel crack | Hormuz |
| 1–14 days | UK pump and red diesel | Hormuz |
| 3–6 weeks | Asia box at Felixstowe | Cape / Suez |
| 1–6 months | Loaf, oil, chicken | Black Sea + diesel lag |
How to read next week’s headline
- A ship hit is not a sealed strait.
- Four ships a day at Hormuz is a trickle with a price.
- Suez “open” does not mean your sofa took the short road.
- Brent over $100 is a diesel week. The 55p loaf is a different clock.
- One empty bay is a lorry until the next store is empty too.
This board is w/c 14 September 2026. The next weekly post appears only if a status, a pump or a trolley staple actually jumps. Until then these tables stand.
Sources: IEA / EIA Hormuz oil and LNG shares 2025; Kpler transit counts via Reuters 14–15 Sep 2026; UKMTO 15 Sep; ICE Brent 15 Sep; CMA Fuel Finder and RAC 15 Sep; ONS CPI July 2026; Worldpanel grocery inflation to 6 Sep; DfT TSGB 2024 and Port Freight Quarterly Q1 2026; Defra AUK 2025; AHDB maize; FAO Food Price Index Aug 2026; Sea-Intelligence Suez normalisation Sep 2026; published Cape vs Suez schedules. Figures rounded.
